Allow to override all the `parser..` methods.

We are building a new RDBMS that still has only partial support for the full `SQL` dialect of Postgres.

This means that we need to parse the strings, and then rule out everything we still do not support. It will be easier and probably faster if we can do:

```rust
// As is possible here
pub fn parse_statement(&mut self) -> Result {
let _guard = self.recursion_counter.try_decrease()?;

// allow the dialect to override statement parsing
if let Some(statement) = self.dialect.parse_statement(self) {
return statement;
}
....
}

// Make at least the major components overridable:
pub fn parse_table_and_joins(&mut self) -> Result {
if let Some(result) = self.dialect.parse_table_and_joins(self) {
return result;
}
...
...
```

Start at the existing parse_statement override shown in the issue, then inspect parse_table_and_joins and the dialect interface to identify how parser methods are dispatched. Define the complete set of methods that should be overridable and verify that supported parsing still works while a dialect can intercept those entry points.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.