[Dev][Release] Verification script doesn't test amd64 architecture on arm64 mac

### Describe the bug, including details regarding any error messages, version, and platform.

`TEST_DEFAULT=0 TEST_APT=1 TEST_YUM=1 dev/release/verify-release-candidate.sh ` runs the APT/YUM tests in docker containers. Docker Desktop on mac uses arm64 images for both `debian:bullseye` and `arm64v8/debian:bullseye` images, but actually capable of running both architectures.

Changing the "arch-less" image names to `amd64/` prefixed ones resolves the issue for me, so `amd64/debian:bullseye` instead of `debian:bullseye`. This should continue to work on amd64 hosts.

arm64 macs should be able to test all images on for both architectures.

### Component(s)

Developer Tools, Release

Start with dev/release/verify-release-candidate.sh and run the documented TEST_DEFAULT=0 TEST_APT=1 TEST_YUM=1 command on an arm64 Mac. Check the Docker image references used by the APT/YUM tests; done means both amd64 and arm64 images are tested on arm64 hosts while continuing to work on amd64 hosts.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.