Introduce a logging remote task handler for webhdfs

### Description

We've been using WebHDFS as remote logging solution. The solution we use is adjusted from the [S3TaskHandler](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/4e545c6e54712eedb6ca9cbb8333393ae3f6cba2/airflow/providers/amazon/aws/log/s3_task_handler.py). Since the `apache-webhdfs`-provider is already available and the project already depends on `hdfs`, I think this should be fairly forward contribution.

Before I go ahead and create an actual pull-request, is there anything I should keep in mind with regards to this contribution?

### Use case/motivation

I'm interested into contributing our internal `WebHDFSTaskHandler`, as I feel the community could benefit.

### Related issues

_No response_

### Are you willing to submit a PR?

- [X] Yes I am willing to submit a PR!

### Code of Conduct

- [X] I agree to follow this project's [Code of Conduct](https://github.com/apache/airflow/blob/main/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md)

Start by reading airflow/providers/amazon/aws/log/s3_task_handler.py, the referenced model for this contribution, and review how the existing apache-webhdfs provider and hdfs dependency are used. Done should be a WebHDFS remote logging task handler integrated into Airflow with coverage for its expected logging behavior.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.