When a query has multiple input rows, creating a node into a variable and then immediately creating a relationship to that variable may fail with:
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Description
**Describe the bug**
When a query has multiple input rows, creating a node into a variable and then immediately creating a relationship to that variable may fail with:
```text
vertex assigned to variable new was deleted
```
In the repro below, the query should create one new `Person` node per matched `a` row, connect `a` to that new node, and then return the matched names.
Instead, Apache AGE errors out during execution.
**How are you accessing AGE (Command line, driver, etc.)?**
- PostgreSQL `cypher(...)` wrapper through the local Python differential-testing harness
- Reproducible directly in `psql` inside the Docker container
**What data setup do we need to do?**
```pgsql
SELECT * FROM cypher('fuzz_graph', $$
CREATE (:Person {name:'Alice'}),
(:Person {name:'Bob'})
$$) AS (v agtype);
```
**What is the necessary configuration info needed?**
- Plain Apache AGE Docker image was enough
- Docker image in local repro: `apache/age`
- AGE extension version: `1.7.0`
- PostgreSQL version: `18.1`
- Graph name used in repro: `fuzz_graph`
- No extra extensions or special configuration were required
**What is the command that caused the error?**
```pgsql
SELECT * FROM cypher('fuzz_graph', $$
MATCH (a:Person)
CREATE (new:Person {name:'Zoe'})
CREATE (a)-[:FRIEND]->(new)
RETURN a.name AS a_name
$$) AS (a_name agtype);
```
Returned result on AGE:
```text
ERROR: vertex assigned to variable new was deleted
```
**Expected behavior**
The query should succeed and return the two matched rows:
```text
Alice
Bob
```
Neo4j returns exactly those two rows for the equivalent Cypher query.
**Environment (please complete the following information):**
- Version: Apache AGE `1.7.0`
- PostgreSQL: `18.1`
- Host OS: Windows
- Architecture: x86_64
- Deployment: Docker
**Additional context**
Two nearby control cases behave correctly on the same AGE instance:
1. The same pattern works when restricted to a single input row:
```pgsql
SELECT * FROM cypher('fuzz_graph', $$
MATCH (a:Person)
WITH a LIMIT 1
CREATE (new:Person {name:'Nia'})
CREATE (a)-[:FRIEND]->(new)
RETURN a.name AS a_name
$$) AS (a_name agtype);
```
Observed result:
```text
Alice
```
2. The multi-row query also works if the target node is created anonymously instead of being bound to a variable:
```pgsql
SELECT * FROM cypher('fuzz_graph', $$
MATCH (a:Person)
CREATE (a)-[:FRIEND]->(:Person {name:'Mia'})
RETURN a.name AS a_name
$$) AS (a_name agtype);
```
Observed result:
```text
Alice
Bob
```
3. Creating the node into `new` without immediately using it in the relationship also works:
```pgsql
SELECT * FROM cypher('fuzz_graph', $$
MATCH (a:Person {name:'Alice'})
CREATE (new:Person {name:'Eve'})
RETURN a.name AS a_name, new.name AS new_name
$$) AS (a_name agtype, new_name agtype);
```
Observed result:
```text
Alice, Eve
```
So the failure appears to be specifically tied to multi-row execution of:
1. `CREATE` a new node bound to a variable
2. immediately `CREATE` a relationship to that bound node
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