WebAssembly / WebAssembly/binaryen

wasm-opt --flatten fails with exceptions or GC

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Description

When running wasm-opt on the following WASM file demo.wasm.zip, using -O4 or --flatten, the following exception is raised (tested in v124 and v125):

unexpected expr type
UNREACHABLE executed at /nix/var/nix/builds/nix-29457-2897100894/source/src/passes/Flatten.cpp:231

My complete command is

"wasm-opt" \
    "--enable-sign-ext" "--disable-threads" "--enable-mutable-globals" \
    "--enable-nontrapping-float-to-int" "--enable-simd" "--enable-bulk-memory" \
    "--enable-exception-handling" "--disable-tail-call" "--enable-reference-types" \
    "--enable-multivalue" "--disable-gc" "--disable-memory64" \
    "--disable-relaxed-simd" "--disable-extended-const" "--disable-strings" \
    "--disable-multimemory" "--strip-debug" "-O0" "--flatten" \
    "-o" "demo.opt.wasm" "demo.wasm"

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First steps

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  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by reproducing the failure with demo.wasm and the provided wasm-opt command, then inspect Flatten.cpp around line 231. Compare behavior with exception-handling and GC-related inputs or flags. Done means wasm-opt completes without the unexpected expr type or UNREACHABLE failure on the supplied file.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
wasm
Domain
compilers
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
45/100

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