Associated-type where clause is only parsed in the deprecated position, blocking deprecated_where_clause_location lint

The rustc deprecated_where_clause_location lint warns when an associated type's where clause is written before the = (the deprecated position) and suggests moving it after.

gccrs currently parses only the deprecated position and hard-errors on the modern one:

impl Trait for S {
    type Assoc where Self: Sized = Self;   // accepted by gccrs
    // type Assoc = Self where Self: Sized; // gccrs: "expecting `;` but `where` found"
}

Because the corrected form is a parse error, the lint would fire on the only syntax gccrs accepts and have no valid alternative to suggest, so it is not implementable today. Supporting the modern type Assoc = ... where ...; position would both fix a parser gap and unblock the lint.

Start by reproducing the two associated-type declarations from the issue and trace the gccrs parser path for type Assoc = ... where ...;. Done means the modern where-clause position parses successfully while the deprecated position remains accepted for the deprecated_where_clause_location lint to diagnose.