Domain login doesn't work on Windows 11

Prerequisites

• Write a descriptive title.
• Make sure you are able to repro it on the latest version
• Search the existing issues.

Steps to reproduce

• Enable OpenSSH server on a Windows 11 machine ($COMPUTER) jointed to an Active Directory domain ($DOMAIN).
• Give $COMPUTER all permissions on the $DOMAIN\$USER user.
• On a client, ssh $DOMAIN\$USER@$COMPUTER. This happens with both $DOMAIN\$USER and $USER@$DOMAIN.COM.
• Type $USER's password.

Expected behavior

I get a shell on `$COMPUTER` as `$USER` because the password was correct.

Actual behavior

The client shows `Permission denied (publickey,password,keyboard-interactive).`

Error details

The client shows: `$USER@$DOMAIN@$COMPUTER: Permission denied (publickey,password,keyboard-interactive).`

`$COMPUTER`'s event viewer shows the following event:


An account failed to log on.

Subject:
	Security ID:		SYSTEM
	Account Name:		$COMPUTER$
	Account Domain:		$DOMAIN
	Logon ID:		0x3E7

Logon Type:			8

Account For Which Logon Failed:
	Security ID:		NULL SID
	Account Name:		NOUSER
	Account Domain:		$COMPUTER

Failure Information:
	Failure Reason:		Unknown user name or bad password.
	Status:			0xC000006D
	Sub Status:		0xC0000064

Process Information:
	Caller Process ID:	0x6f70
	Caller Process Name:	C:\Windows\System32\OpenSSH\sshd.exe

Network Information:
	Workstation Name:	$COMPUTER
	Source Network Address:	-
	Source Port:		-

Detailed Authentication Information:
	Logon Process:		Advapi  
	Authentication Package:	Negotiate
	Transited Services:	-
	Package Name (NTLM only):	-
	Key Length:		0

### Environment data

```PowerShell
Name                           Value
----                           -----
PSVersion                      7.3.8
PSEdition                      Core
GitCommitId                    7.3.8
OS                             Microsoft Windows 10.0.22621
Platform                       Win32NT
PSCompatibleVersions           {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0…}
PSRemotingProtocolVersion      2.3
SerializationVersion           1.1.0.1
WSManStackVersion              3.0

Version

OpenSSH_for_Windows_8.6p1

Visuals

No response

Start by reproducing the failure with OpenSSH_for_Windows 8.6p1 on a Windows 11 machine joined to Active Directory, using both documented username formats. Compare the client error with the OpenSSH server event showing the failed Negotiate authentication. Done means a domain user's password login establishes a shell on the target computer.