OpenAPITools / OpenAPITools/openapi-generator

[Java][Spring][BUG] Code for multipart not working

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Issue: Bug Server: Spring
Dominant language
Java
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Description

Description

When generating multipart interfaces, the interface code is not working for Spring with Jersey:

  • A mixture of @RequestPart and @RequestParam is used to describe the multipart, while only @RequestPart is recognized by the framework at runtime
  • The parameter name for binary parts is not taken from the specification, instead "file" is used
  • The flag "required" is ignored for binary parts

Actual result:

ResponseEntity<Void> upload(
    @ApiParam(value = "", required=true, defaultValue="null")
    @RequestParam(value="meta", required=true)  MetaData meta,
    @ApiParam(value = "file detail") @Valid
    @RequestPart("file") MultipartFile document) {

This code line leads to the following error on invocation:

Failed to convert value of type 'org.springframework.web.multipart.support.StandardMultipartHttpServletRequest$StandardMultipartFile'
to required type 'demo.oagen.fileupload.spring.gen.MetaData'; nested exception is
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot convert value of type
'org.springframework.web.multipart.support.StandardMultipartHttpServletRequest$StandardMultipartFile'
to required type 'demo.oagen.fileupload.spring.gen.MetaData':
no matching editors or conversion strategy found

Expected result:

ResponseEntity<Void> upload(
    @ApiParam(value = "", required=true, defaultValue="null")
    @RequestPart(value="meta", required=true)  MetaData meta,
    @ApiParam(value = "file detail") @Valid
    @RequestPart(value = "document", required=true) MultipartFile document) {
openapi-generator version

3.3.4

OpenAPI declaration file content or url

Example interface extract, full example see attached:

      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          multipart/form-data:
            schema:
              type: object
              properties:
                meta:
                  $ref: "#/components/schemas/MetaData"
                document:
                  type: string
                  format: binary
              required:
                - meta
                - document
Command line used for generation

Maven code:

<plugin>
    <groupId>org.openapitools</groupId>
    <artifactId>openapi-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>3.3.4</version>
    <executions>
        <execution>
            <goals>
                <goal>generate</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
                <inputSpec>${project.basedir}/src/main/resources/demo.yaml</inputSpec>
                <generatorName>spring</generatorName>
                <output>${project.basedir}/target</output>
                <apiPackage>demo.oagen.fileupload.spring.gen</apiPackage>
                <modelPackage>demo.oagen.fileupload.spring.gen</modelPackage>
                <configOptions>
                    <sourceFolder>/generated-sources/java</sourceFolder>
                    <basePackage>demo.oagen.fileupload.spring.gen</basePackage>
                    <configPackage>demo.oagen.fileupload.spring.gen.config</configPackage>
                    <useTags>true</useTags>
                    <interfaceOnly>true</interfaceOnly>
                </configOptions>
            </configuration>
        </execution>
    </executions>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.openapitools</groupId>
            <artifactId>openapi-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.4</version>
            <type>maven-plugin</type>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</plugin>
Steps to reproduce

Execute code generation via Maven on example project attached.
oagen-fileupload-spring-demo.zip

Send the following request:

POST http://127.0.0.1:8080/upload HTTP/1.1
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="----=_Part_17_744410358.1544434419692"
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Length: 82439
Host: 127.0.0.1:8080
Connection: Keep-Alive
User-Agent: Apache-HttpClient/4.5.2 (Java/1.8.0_162)


------=_Part_17_744410358.1544434419692
Content-Type: application/json; name=demo-meta.json
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="meta"; filename="demo-meta.json"

{
	"fileName": "testfile.pdf",
	"comment": "hello"
}
------=_Part_17_744410358.1544434419692
Content-Type: application/pdf; name=Test.pdf
Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="document"; filename="Test.pdf"

(binary content here)

Note: The example pom.xml contains a workaround for replacing the concerned code line with the correct code.

Suggest a fix
  • Use only @RequestParam for all parts of the multipart request body
  • Consider the property name for binary parts
  • Consider the "required" flag for binary parts

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start with the attached demo project and its example pom.xml, then reproduce generation with generatorName spring and the provided multipart OpenAPI declaration. Compare the generated upload interface with the expected result and the pom.xml workaround; done means multipart parts use the specification property names, correct annotations, and required flags.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
java, spring
Domain
backend-api-design, tooling
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
3/5
Estimated time
1-2 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Clearly specified
Newbie friendliness
35/100

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