MoonshotAI / MoonshotAI/kimi-code

Server 0.37.2: WS heartbeat pings are never sent on non-loopback connections

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TypeScript
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Description

Summary

When connecting to the headless server's WebSocket endpoint (/api/v1/ws) via a non-loopback address (e.g. the machine's LAN or Tailscale IP), the server never sends the heartbeat {"type":"ping"} frames — even though server_hello advertises heartbeat_ms: 10000. The same client connecting to 127.0.0.1 on the same server process receives a ping every 10 seconds.

Environment

  • Server: kimi-code server 0.37.2 (GET /api/v1/metaserver_version: "0.37.2", backend v2), running on macOS
  • Clients tested: python websockets 17.0.1 probe, and a custom Kotlin NIO WebSocket client — identical behavior

Reproduction

Connect to ws://<lan-or-tailscale-ip>:58627/api/v1/ws with a valid Bearer token, send client_hello, then subscribe_v2 with transcript: {"*": "delta"}, and just listen:

Over ws://127.0.0.1:58627 (same server, same session):

[  0.1s] server_hello
[  0.1s] ack
[ 10.1s] ping   ← every 10s, reliably
[ 20.1s] ping
... (still going at 100s+)

Over ws://100.73.220.23:58627 (this machine's Tailscale IP):

[  0.0s] server_hello
[  0.0s] hello ack
[  0.0s] subscribe ack
[100.0s] TIMEOUT — zero ping frames in 100 seconds

Everything else works over the non-loopback connection: handshake, acks, transcript.reset, transcript.ops, event.session.work_changed, prompt.queued — only the periodic heartbeat pings never arrive. The server also answers protocol-level WS ping (opcode 0x9) with pong (rtt 0ms) on that same connection, so the TCP path is healthy.

Impact

Any client that does passive liveness detection ("no frame for N seconds → reconnect") — which is the natural thing to build given heartbeat_ms: 10000 is advertised — will kill and re-establish a perfectly healthy connection every ~35-40s. Our desktop client reconnected 10,000+ times before we traced it, each reconnect triggering a full re-subscribe and history refetch.

Expected behavior

Heartbeat pings are sent on all connections regardless of the peer address (or heartbeat_ms is not advertised when heartbeats are disabled).

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by tracing the server's /api/v1/ws WebSocket handling and heartbeat scheduling, comparing the loopback and non-loopback connection paths. Reproduce with a valid Bearer token, client_hello, and subscribe_v2, then verify that heartbeat pings arrive every 10 seconds on both addresses or that heartbeat_ms is not advertised when disabled.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
typescript
Domain
api, backend
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Activity status
Quiet
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
52/100

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