Feature Request/Idea: Incorporate CRediT vocabulary for author/contributor roles

Overview of the Feature Request

This is a split from #2235

The vocabulary at https://credit.niso.org/ allows for a more granular, detailed declaration of roles individual contributors and/or authors played for a dataset, software etc.

DataCite is also considering adding this to its metadata schema

What kind of user is the feature intended for?
Curator, Depositor

What inspired the request?

• Nine Best Practices for Research Software Registries and Repositories
• #2235

What existing behavior do you want changed?
Currently there is a field contributorType only, which is more on the organizational role.
The CRediT terms allow to define more granular roles in terms of activities related to a dataset or software deposited. This may apply to the existing contributor fields, but also to author.

Any brand new behavior do you want to add to Dataverse?

• Extend the metadata schema
• Evaluate usage in metadata exports and DataCite registrations

Any related open or closed issues to this feature request?
#2235

Notes
This might be in scope for project @hermes-hmc

Start by reading the related issue #2235 and the CRediT vocabulary, then trace Dataverse's metadata schema, metadata exports, and DataCite registration paths. Done should include an agreed design for applying CRediT roles to contributors and authors, with the schema and affected integrations updated consistently.