HMCL崩溃问题分析不正确

平台 | Platform

Windows 10

问题描述 | Problem Description

当我正在尝试启动Minecraft时，它崩溃了，而HMCL给出的原因是Forge与Optifine版本不兼容。而当我查看日志时发现是多个Mods缺少前置Mods导致的崩溃，而在按照前置Mod后问题解决了，因此我认为问题不应该是在Optifine上，而是缺少前置Mods。然而HMCL中也存在缺少前置的“崩溃原因”解释。而再此之前我也经历过多次这样的错误，原因不确定，但在Forge版本符合Optifine要求版本的情况下依旧崩溃并且报“Forge版本与Optifine版本不兼容”。我认为HMCL在这一个错误分析的表现并不足够准确。日志中的关键字段：
[18:11:09] [main/ERROR]: Missing or unsupported mandatory dependencies:
Mod ID: 'cloth_config', Requested by: 'coordinatesdisplay', Expected range: '10.0.96+', Actual version: '[MISSING]'
Mod ID: 'cloth_config', Requested by: 'simplesplashscreen', Expected range: '*', Actual version: '[MISSING]'

如何重新触发：
1.下载Minecraft，安装Forge与Optifine（兼容）
2.安装一个需要前置的Mod而不安装前置（例如simplesplashscreen）
3.启动游戏，崩溃，HMCL给出原因：Optifine版本与Forge版本不兼容
4.安装需要的前置（例如cloth config）
5.再次启动游戏，启动成功
结论：导致游戏崩溃的（主要）原因分析错误，应该是Mod前置未安装而不是Optifine与Forge版本不兼容。

启动器崩溃报告 / 启动器日志文件 | Launcher Crash Report / Launcher Log File

[18:11:07] [main/INFO]: ModLauncher running: args [--username, Hello_QiHang, --version, Minecraft, --gameDir, C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft, --assetsDir, C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\assets, --assetIndex, 3, --uuid, 75ab415854864cf789de5d2df05b44c3, --accessToken, ????????????????, --clientId, ${clientid}, --xuid, ${auth_xuid}, --userType, msa, --versionType, HMCL 3.5.5, --width, 1920, --height, 1080, --tweakClass, optifine.OptiFineTweaker, --launchTarget, forgeclient, --fml.forgeVersion, 45.1.16, --fml.mcVersion, 1.19.4, --fml.forgeGroup, net.minecraftforge, --fml.mcpVersion, 20230314.122934]
[18:11:07] [main/INFO]: ModLauncher 10.0.8+10.0.8+main.0ef7e830 starting: java version 17.0.9 by Azul Systems, Inc.; OS Windows 10 arch amd64 version 10.0
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: OptiFineTransformationService.onLoad
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: OptiFine ZIP file URL: union:/C:/Users/chenq/AppData/Roaming/.minecraft/libraries/optifine/OptiFine/1.19.4_HD_U_I4/OptiFine-1.19.4_HD_U_I4.jar%23104!/
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: OptiFine ZIP file: C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\libraries\optifine\OptiFine\1.19.4_HD_U_I4\OptiFine-1.19.4_HD_U_I4.jar
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Target.PRE_CLASS is available
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: SpongePowered MIXIN Subsystem Version=0.8.5 Source=union:/C:/Users/chenq/AppData/Roaming/.minecraft/libraries/org/spongepowered/mixin/0.8.5/mixin-0.8.5.jar%2399!/ Service=ModLauncher Env=CLIENT
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: OptiFineTransformationService.initialize
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [HUD]coordinatesdisplay-2.2.0.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [Lib]CreativeCore_FORGE_v2.10.22_mc1.19.4.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [Lib]Prism-1.19.3-forge-1.0.3.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [内置服务器优化]servercore-forge-1.3.5+1.19.4.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [启动优化]smoothboot(reloaded)-mc1.19.4-0.0.3.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [启动页面]SimpleSplashScreen-1.19.4-1.3.2.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [家具]cfm-forge-1.19.4-7.0.0-pre35.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [月光Lib]moonlight-1.19.4-2.4.15-forge.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [服务器]fast-ip-ping-mc1.19.4-forge-v1.0.0.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [标题]itlt-1.19.4-2.1.5.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [模组配置]ForgeConfigScreens-v6.0.0-1.19.4-Forge.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [电弧光]midnightlib-forge-1.3.0.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [皮肤]CustomSkinLoader_ForgeActive-14.18.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [监视器]FPS-Monitor-1.19.4-1.3.0.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [盔甲HUD]invhud.forge.1.19.4-3.4.18.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [紧致装饰]supplementaries-1.19.4-2.4.15 (1).jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [结构添加]dungeons-and-taverns-2.0.1.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [聊天]chat_heads-0.10.27-forge-1.19.4.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [苹果皮]appleskin-forge-mc1.19.4-2.5.1.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [落叶]Fallingleaves-1.19.4-2.1.0.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [金丝雀]canary-mc1.19.4-0.2.7.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [鞘翅]do-a-barrel-roll-2.7.4+1.19.4-forge.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file [音效]AmbientSounds_FORGE_v5.2.18_mc1.19.4.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file YungsApi-1.19.4-Forge-3.10.1.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file YungsBetterDungeons-1.19.4-Forge-3.4.0.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file YungsBetterJungleTemples-1.19.4-Forge-1.1.1.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file YungsBetterStrongholds-1.19.4-Forge-3.4.0.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:08] [main/INFO]: Found mod file YungsBetterWitchHuts-1.19.4-Forge-2.3.0.jar of type MOD with provider {mods folder locator at C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\mods}
[18:11:09] [main/WARN]: Mod file C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\libraries\net\minecraftforge\fmlcore\1.19.4-45.1.16\fmlcore-1.19.4-45.1.16.jar is missing mods.toml file
[18:11:09] [main/WARN]: Mod file C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\libraries\net\minecraftforge\javafmllanguage\1.19.4-45.1.16\javafmllanguage-1.19.4-45.1.16.jar is missing mods.toml file
[18:11:09] [main/WARN]: Mod file C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\libraries\net\minecraftforge\lowcodelanguage\1.19.4-45.1.16\lowcodelanguage-1.19.4-45.1.16.jar is missing mods.toml file
[18:11:09] [main/WARN]: Mod file C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\libraries\net\minecraftforge\mclanguage\1.19.4-45.1.16\mclanguage-1.19.4-45.1.16.jar is missing mods.toml file
[18:11:09] [main/INFO]: Found mod file fmlcore-1.19.4-45.1.16.jar of type LIBRARY with provider net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.MinecraftLocator@f325091
[18:11:09] [main/INFO]: Found mod file javafmllanguage-1.19.4-45.1.16.jar of type LANGPROVIDER with provider net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.MinecraftLocator@f325091
[18:11:09] [main/INFO]: Found mod file lowcodelanguage-1.19.4-45.1.16.jar of type LANGPROVIDER with provider net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.MinecraftLocator@f325091
[18:11:09] [main/INFO]: Found mod file mclanguage-1.19.4-45.1.16.jar of type LANGPROVIDER with provider net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.MinecraftLocator@f325091
[18:11:09] [main/INFO]: Found mod file client-1.19.4-20230314.122934-srg.jar of type MOD with provider net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.MinecraftLocator@f325091
[18:11:09] [main/INFO]: Found mod file forge-1.19.4-45.1.16-universal.jar of type MOD with provider net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.MinecraftLocator@f325091
[18:11:09] [main/WARN]: Attempted to select two dependency jars from JarJar which have the same identification: Mod File: and Mod File: . Using Mod File:
[18:11:09] [main/INFO]: Found 2 dependencies adding them to mods collection
[18:11:09] [main/INFO]: Found mod file MixinExtras-0.3.1.jar of type GAMELIBRARY with provider net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.JarInJarDependencyLocator@4d8539de
[18:11:09] [main/INFO]: Found mod file mixinextras-forge-0.2.0-beta.6.jar of type GAMELIBRARY with provider net.minecraftforge.fml.loading.moddiscovery.JarInJarDependencyLocator@4d8539de
[18:11:09] [main/ERROR]: Missing or unsupported mandatory dependencies:
Mod ID: 'cloth_config', Requested by: 'coordinatesdisplay', Expected range: '10.0.96+', Actual version: '[MISSING]'
Mod ID: 'cloth_config', Requested by: 'simplesplashscreen', Expected range: '*', Actual version: '[MISSING]'
[18:11:10] [main/INFO]: OptiFineTransformationService.transformers
[18:11:10] [main/INFO]: Targets: 410
[18:11:11] [main/INFO]: additionalClassesLocator: [optifine., net.optifine.]
[18:11:12] [main/INFO]: Compatibility level set to JAVA_17
[18:11:12] [main/INFO]: Launching target 'forgeclient' with arguments [--version, Minecraft, --gameDir, C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft, --assetsDir, C:\Users\chenq\AppData\Roaming.minecraft\assets, --uuid, 75ab415854864cf789de5d2df05b44c3, --username, Hello_QiHang, --assetIndex, 3, --accessToken, ????????????????, --clientId, ${clientid}, --xuid, ${auth_xuid}, --userType, msa, --versionType, HMCL 3.5.5, --width, 1920, --height, 1080, --tweakClass, optifine.OptiFineTweaker]
[18:11:13] [main/INFO]: Loaded configuration file for Canary: 125 options available, 0 override(s) found
[18:11:16] [main/INFO]: Initializing MixinExtras via com.llamalad7.mixinextras.service.MixinExtrasServiceImpl(version=0.3.1).
[18:11:20] [main/WARN]: Error loading class: me/shedaniel/autoconfig/ConfigHolder (java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: me.shedaniel.autoconfig.ConfigHolder)
minecraft-exported-crash-info-2024-01-26T18-11-27.zip

Reproduce the Minecraft launch using the listed Forge 45.1.16, OptiFine, and missing cloth_config dependency, then inspect HMCL's crash-analysis logic and how it interprets the launcher log. Compare the detected missing-dependency fields with the reported Forge–OptiFine incompatibility; done means the primary explanation identifies missing mandatory dependencies accurately.