Preserve PHPUnit bootstrap integration process failures

## Problem

When `tests/playground-phpunit-bootstrap-failure.integration.test.ts` receives a failed recipe-run process with empty stdout, its catch path calls `JSON.parse("")`. That replaces the original CLI process failure with `SyntaxError: Unexpected end of JSON input`, hiding stderr, exit status, timeout, and command context needed to diagnose the runtime failure.

This occurred in the full smoke aggregate while verifying #2464 and #2466. The test passes standalone, so preserving the original failure is required to diagnose any recurrence under aggregate load.

## Desired outcome

Parse recipe-run output only when non-empty JSON exists. Return structured failed recipe output when available; otherwise rethrow the original process error unchanged.

## Acceptance criteria

- Empty or absent stdout does not enter `JSON.parse`.
- Structured recipe failure JSON remains the primary assertion input.
- Unstructured process failures retain their original diagnostics.
- The standalone integration and full smoke aggregate pass.

## AI assistance

GPT-5.6 Sol via OpenCode identified the masking parser after the aggregate failure and drafted this diagnostic repair under Chris Huber's direction.

Start in tests/playground-phpunit-bootstrap-failure.integration.test.ts and inspect the catch path handling failed recipe-run processes. Run the standalone integration test and the full smoke aggregate. Done means structured failure JSON remains available, while empty or absent stdout preserves the original process error and its diagnostics.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.