[Regression in 12.x.x] A lot of TBB-related errors on 32-bit powerpc when comiling openvdb_cmd/vdb_tool

Environment

Operating System: macOS 10.6.8
Version / Commit SHA: 12.1.1
Other: gcc 14.3.0

Describe the bug

make[2]: Entering directory `/opt/local/var/macports/build/openvdb-f5d6937d/work/build'
[ 86%] Building CXX object nanovdb/nanovdb/cmd/CMakeFiles/nanovdb_convert.dir/convert/nanovdb_convert.cc.o
cd /opt/local/var/macports/build/openvdb-f5d6937d/work/build/nanovdb/nanovdb/cmd && /opt/local/bin/g++-mp-14 -DBOOST_IOSTREAMS_DYN_LINK -DBOOST_IOSTREAMS_NO_LIB -DBOOST_RANDOM_DYN_LINK -DBOOST_RANDOM_NO_LIB -DBOOST_REGEX_DYN_LINK -DBOOST_REGEX_NO_LIB -DBOOST_SYSTEM_DYN_LINK -DBOOST_SYSTEM_NO_LIB -DNANOVDB_USE_BLOSC -DNANOVDB_USE_INTRINSICS -DNANOVDB_USE_OPENVDB -DNANOVDB_USE_TBB -DNANOVDB_USE_ZIP -DOPENVDB_DLL -DOPENVDB_USE_DELAYED_LOADING -I/opt/local/var/macports/build/openvdb-f5d6937d/work/openvdb-12.1.1/nanovdb/nanovdb/.. -I/opt/local/var/macports/build/openvdb-f5d6937d/work/openvdb-12.1.1/openvdb/openvdb/.. -I/opt/local/var/macports/build/openvdb-f5d6937d/work/build/openvdb/openvdb -I/opt/local/var/macports/build/openvdb-f5d6937d/work/build/openvdb/openvdb/openvdb -isystem /opt/local/include -isystem /opt/local/include/Imath -isystem /opt/local/libexec/onetbb/include -isystem /opt/local/libexec/boost/1.87/include -pipe -I/opt/local/libexec/boost/1.87/include -Os -DNDEBUG -I/opt/local/libexec/boost/1.87/include -I/opt/local/include -D_GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI=0 -std=c++17 -arch ppc -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -Wno-invalid-offsetof -MD -MT nanovdb/nanovdb/cmd/CMakeFiles/nanovdb_convert.dir/convert/nanovdb_convert.cc.o -MF CMakeFiles/nanovdb_convert.dir/convert/nanovdb_convert.cc.o.d -o CMakeFiles/nanovdb_convert.dir/convert/nanovdb_convert.cc.o -c /opt/local/var/macports/build/openvdb-f5d6937d/work/openvdb-12.1.1/nanovdb/nanovdb/cmd/convert/nanovdb_convert.cc
virtual memory exhausted: Cannot allocate memory
{standard input}:1122060:non-relocatable subtraction expression, "L__ZTVN3tbb6detail2d19start_forINS1_13blocked_rangeIyEEZN7openvdb5v12_14tree8NodeListIKNS7_8LeafNodeINS6_4math4Vec4IdEELj3EEEE16initNodeChildrenINS8_IKNS7_12InternalNodeISD_Lj4EEEEENS7_14ReduceFilterOpINS6_5tools14count_internal20InactiveVoxelCountOpINS7_4TreeINS7_8RootNodeINSH_ISI_Lj5EEEEEEEEEEEEEbRT_RKT0_bEUlRS4_E0_KNS1_16auto_partitionerEEE$non_lazy_ptr" minus "L3554$pb"
{standard input}:1122060:symbol: "L__ZTVN3tbb6detail2d19start_forINS1_13blocked_rangeIyEEZN7openvdb5v12_14tree8NodeListIKNS7_8LeafNodeINS6_4math4Vec4IdEELj3EEEE16initNodeChildrenINS8_IKNS7_12InternalNodeISD_Lj4EEEEENS7_14ReduceFilterOpINS6_5tools14count_internal20InactiveVoxelCountOpINS7_4TreeINS7_8RootNodeINSH_ISI_Lj5EEEEEEEEEEEEEbRT_RKT0_bEUlRS4_E0_KNS1_16auto_partitionerEEE$non_lazy_ptr" can't be undefined in a subtraction expression
{standard input}:1122001:non-relocatable subtraction expression, "L__ZTVN3tbb6detail2d19start_forINS1_13blocked_rangeIyEEZN7openvdb5v12_14tree8NodeListIKNS7_8LeafNodeINS6_4math4Vec4IdEELj3EEEE16initNodeChildrenINS8_IKNS7_12InternalNodeISD_Lj4EEEEENS7_14ReduceFilterOpINS6_5tools14count_internal20InactiveVoxelCountOpINS7_4TreeINS7_8RootNodeINSH_ISI_Lj5EEEEEEEEEEEEEbRT_RKT0_bEUlRS4_E0_KNS1_16auto_partitionerEEE$non_lazy_ptr" minus "L3554$pb"
{standard input}:1122001:symbol: "L__ZTVN3tbb6detail2d19start_forINS1_13blocked_rangeIyEEZN7openvdb5v12_14tree8NodeListIKNS7_8LeafNodeINS6_4math4Vec4IdEELj3EEEE16initNodeChildrenINS8_IKNS7_12InternalNodeISD_Lj4EEEEENS7_14ReduceFilterOpINS6_5tools14count_internal20InactiveVoxelCountOpINS7_4TreeINS7_8RootNodeINSH_ISI_Lj5EEEEEEEEEEEEEbRT_RKT0_bEUlRS4_E0_KNS1_16auto_partitionerEEE$non_lazy_ptr" can't be undefined in a subtraction expression
{standard input}:1121816:non-relocatable subtraction expression, "L__ZTVN3tbb6detail2d19start_forINS1_13blocked_rangeIyEEZN7openvdb5v12_14tree8NodeListIKNS7_12InternalNodeINS7_8LeafNodeINS6_4math4Vec4IdEELj3EEELj4EEEE16initNodeChildrenINS8_IKNS9_ISF_Lj5EEEEENS7_14ReduceFilterOpINS6_5tools14count_internal17ActiveTileCountOpINS7_4TreeINS7_8RootNodeISJ_EEEEEEEEEEbRT_RKT0_bEUlRS4_E_KNS1_16auto_partitionerEEE$non_lazy_ptr" minus "L3553$pb"
{standard input}:1121816:symbol: "L__ZTVN3tbb6detail2d19start_forINS1_13blocked_rangeIyEEZN7openvdb5v12_14tree8NodeListIKNS7_12InternalNodeINS7_8LeafNodeINS6_4math4Vec4IdEELj3EEELj4EEEE16initNodeChildrenINS8_IKNS9_ISF_Lj5EEEEENS7_14ReduceFilterOpINS6_5tools14count_internal17ActiveTileCountOpINS7_4TreeINS7_8RootNodeISJ_EEEEEEEEEEbRT_RKT0_bEUlRS4_E_KNS1_16auto_partitionerEEE$non_lazy_ptr" can't be undefined in a subtraction expression
{standard input}:1121802:non-relocatable subtraction expression, "L__ZTVN3tbb6detail2d19start_forINS1_13blocked_rangeIyEEZN7openvdb5v12_14tree8NodeListIKNS7_12InternalNodeINS7_8LeafNodeINS6_4math4Vec4IdEELj3EEELj4EEEE16initNodeChildrenINS8_IKNS9_ISF_Lj5EEEEENS7_14ReduceFilterOpINS6_5tools14count_internal17ActiveTileCountOpINS7_4TreeINS7_8RootNodeISJ_EEEEEEEEEEbRT_RKT0_bEUlRS4_E_KNS1_16auto_partitionerEEE$non_lazy_ptr" minus "L3553$pb"
. . .
{standard input}:unknown:Undefined local symbol L__ZTVN7openvdb5v12_14tree17ValueAccessorBaseIKNS1_4TreeINS1_8RootNodeINS1_12InternalNodeINS5_INS1_8LeafNodeIbLj3EEELj4EEELj5EEEEEEELb1EEE$non_lazy_ptr
{standard input}:unknown:Undefined local symbol L__ZTVN7openvdb5v12_14tree17ValueAccessorImplIKNS1_4TreeINS1_8RootNodeINS1_12InternalNodeINS5_INS1_8LeafNodeIbLj3EEELj4EEELj5EEEEEEELb1EvNS0_14index_sequenceIJLm0ELm1ELm2EEEEEE$non_lazy_ptr
{standard input}:unknown:Undefined local symbol L__ZTVN7openvdb5v12_14tree17ValueAccessorBaseIKNS1_4TreeINS1_8RootNodeINS1_12InternalNodeINS5_INS1_8LeafNodeIsLj3EEELj4EEELj5EEEEEEELb1EEE$non_lazy_ptr
{standard input}:unknown:Undefined local symbol L__ZTVN7openvdb5v12_14tree17ValueAccessorImplIKNS1_4TreeINS1_8RootNodeINS1_12InternalNodeINS5_INS1_8LeafNodeIsLj3EEELj4EEELj5EEEEEEELb1EvNS0_14index_sequenceIJLm0ELm1ELm2EEEEEE$non_lazy_ptr
{standard input}:unknown:Undefined local symbol L__ZTVN7openvdb5v12_14tree17ValueAccessorBaseIKNS1_4TreeINS1_8RootNodeINS1_12InternalNodeINS5_INS1_8LeafNodeIjLj3EEELj4EEELj5EEEEEEELb1EEE$non_lazy_ptr
{standard input}:unknown:Undefined local symbol L__ZTVN7openvdb5v12_14tree17ValueAccessorImplIKNS1_4TreeINS1_8RootNodeINS1_12InternalNodeINS5_INS1_8LeafNodeIjLj3EEELj4EEELj5EEEEEEELb1EvNS0_14index_sequenceIJLm0ELm1ELm2EEEEEE$non_lazy_ptr
make[2]: *** [openvdb_cmd/vdb_tool/CMakeFiles/vdb_tool.dir/src/main.cpp.o] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/opt/local/var/macports/build/openvdb-f5d6937d/work/build'
make[1]: *** [openvdb_cmd/vdb_tool/CMakeFiles/vdb_tool.dir/all] Error 2
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....

To Reproduce

Steps to reproduce the behavior:

1. Build with '...'
2. Run function '....'
3. See error

Expected behavior

It should either build with OneTBB normally, or disable TBB at configure time at least.

Additional context

MacPorts

Start by reproducing the 12.1.1 build on 32-bit PowerPC with GCC 14.3.0 and OneTBB, focusing on openvdb_cmd/vdb_tool/src/main.cpp and nanovdb/nanovdb/cmd/convert/nanovdb_convert.cc. Check the CMake configuration path for TBB handling; done means vdb_tool builds with OneTBB or TBB is disabled cleanly when unsupported.